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KMID : 0363420210350010040
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Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics
2021 Volume.35 No. 1 p.40 ~ p.47
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Effect of Anti-Inflammation through Creation of Skin Fat Barrier on Scutellaria baicalensis extract
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Ahn Sang-Hyun
Kim Ki-Bong
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of alleviating inflammation through creating skin fat barrier from Scutellaria baicalensis extract.
Methods: Four-week-old Balb/C mice were divided into four groups: control group (Ctrl), lipid barrier eliminated group (LBEG), dexamethasone (DM) treated group after lipid barrier elimination (DMTG), and Scutellaria baicalensis (SB) treated group after lipid barrier elimination (SBTG). Scutellaria baicalensis extract were administered for 5 days after removal of the fat barrier. Changes in skin condition, improvement of the fat barrier, and relief of inflammation were observed in each group.
Results: Compared to LBEG and DMTG, pathological skin damage and tissue changes were less in SBTG, and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and pH were also significantly reduced. Filaggrin was also significantly increased in SBTG. KLK7, PAR-2, and TSLP in SBTG also showed significant reduction compared to the LBEG and DMTG.
Conclusions: Scutellaria baicalensis extract restores skin barrier and relieves inflammation through the creation of skin fat barrier. This means that the Scutellaria baicalensis extract can regulate Th2 differentiation through the creation of the epithelial fat barrier.
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KEYWORD
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Scutellaria baicalensis, Skin Fat Barrier, Filaggrin, Inflammation
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